Category: Paper
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New preprint: conservative perception abstractions
A new preprint is out on low-dimensional symbolic models of deep visual perception that enable conservative (i.e., non-overconfident) safety analysis. Citation: Matthew Cleaveland, Pengyuan Lu, Oleg Sokolsky, Insup Lee, Ivan Ruchkin. Conservative Perception Models for Probabilistic Model Checking [Arxiv]. Preprint, 2025.
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New preprint: generalizable image repair
Advanced GANs make short work of previously unseen image corruptions. Update: accepted to IROS 2025! Citation: Carson Sobolewski, Zhenjiang Mao, Kshitij Vejre, Ivan Ruchkin. Generalizable Image Repair for Robust Visual Autonomous Racing [Arxiv] [Poster] [Github] [Video]. Preprint, 2025.
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New preprint: principles for interpretable world models
Our new paper articulates four key principles for physical interpretability of world models. We paint a broader picture on neuro-symbolic world models, beyond our recent preprint on a specific technique for physically interpretable world models for trajectory prediction. Update: accepted and presented at NeuS 2025! It also got publicized at ICRA. Citation:
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New preprint: state-based conformal prediction
Our first collaborative paper on the NSF Neuro-Symbolic Bridge project with RPI is online! It develops a novel way to get tight conformal prediction bounds on perception error in order to improve the accuracy of reachability verification. Update: published and presented at NeuS’25! Citation:
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New preprint: stratified neuro-symbolic architecture
Check out our nice and short position paper. The key idea is to intermingle neural components and symbolic knowledge at each level of the autonomy stack. Update: published in FSE’25! Citation:
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New preprint: physically interpretable world models
Our recent preprint develops an architecture and a training method to give latent states physical meaning in the context of trajectory prediction:
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Two surveys: neuro-symbolic AIoT and CPS sustainability
Zhen Lu, Imran Afridi, Hong Jin Kang, Ivan Ruchkin, Xi Zheng. Surveying Neuro-Symbolic Approaches for Reliable Artificial Intelligence of Things [Springer]. In Springer Journal of Reliable Intelligent Environments (JRIE), 2024. Ankica Barišić, Jácome Cunha, Ivan Ruchkin, Ana Moreira, João Araújo, Moharram Challenger, Dušan Savić, Vasco Amaral. Modelling Sustainability in Cyber-Physical Systems: a Systematic Mapping Study [Elsevier]. In Elsevier Sustainable Computing:…
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Language-enhanced OOD detection: new preprint online
Our paper gives users of autonomous cars the ability to describe in natural language what conditions they consider nominal or anomalous. Citation:
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Foundation world models: new preprint online
Our paper develops training-free world models based on foundation models with interpretable latent states. Update: presented at the probabilistic robotics workshop at ICRA’24. Citation:
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Verifying high-dimensional controllers: new preprint online
Our new draft verifies image-based controllers by approximating them with several low-dimensional ones. Citation: Yuang Geng, Souradeep Dutta, Ivan Ruchkin. Bridging Dimensions: Confident Reachability for High-Dimensional Controllers [arxiv]. Preprint, in submission.